City urges responsible New Year’s Eve fireworks use as safety rules tighten
With New Year’s Eve celebrations approaching, the City of Johannesburg is reminding residents to use fireworks responsibly, respect neighbours, and follow strict by-laws designed to protect people, animals, and property.
As Johannesburg prepares to ring in 2026, the city is calling on residents to celebrate responsibly, and remain mindful of the strict regulations governing the use of fireworks.
Each year, emergency services, animal shelters, and hospitals deal with preventable incidents linked to improper or illegal fireworks use. City officials say the by-laws are not meant to dampen celebrations, but to ensure everyone enters the new year safely.
The City of Johannesburg’s fireworks by-laws set out clear rules, including specific days and time frames when fireworks may be used legally.
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For example, on cultural or religious days, such as Diwali, fireworks are typically allowed only between 19:00 and 22:00.
On New Year’s Eve, the window is extended, generally from 23:00 to 01:00, allowing residents to celebrate without breaking the law, provided they do so responsibly. However, authorities warn that there are strict prohibitions in place to protect vulnerable groups and sensitive spaces.
Fireworks may not be set off:
• Within 500m of petrol stations, explosives factories, or storage sites,
• Near hospitals, clinics, old-age homes, or animal welfare facilities,
• In public places, such as schools, main roads, or pedestrian thoroughfares, and
• In areas where animals are present.
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Children under 16 years are also not permitted to purchase or set off fireworks unless supervised by an adult. Residents are also reminded that selling or dealing in fireworks requires a valid licence, under the Explosives Act 15 of 2003, as well as municipal authorisation.
Shops or individuals selling fireworks without the proper permits will face penalties.
Fines for non-compliance include R1 000 for setting off fireworks near animals, hospitals, or old-age homes and R1 500 for lighting fireworks within 500m of fuel stations, allowing minors to use fireworks, or failing to obtain required permissions.
For large displays, public events, or commercial use, organisers must obtain formal approval at least 14 days in advance, including safety plans, venue clearance, and compliance with licensing requirements.
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