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Diabetes: who, what, why?

What are the concerns for people with diabetes and what can family members and friends do to help?

For people with diabetes, life can be a bit different.

Young Reuben Duvenhage, 5, was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes last year. His parents believe that if there is more awareness raised about the rare condition, children like Reuben might not find it as difficult to do basic things such as going to school.

Diabetes South Africa is a non-profit organisation that supports and advocates for diabetics in South Africa. On their website the organisation explains what the life of a diabetic is like and what can be done to help them. It states:

What are special concerns for children and adolescents with diabetes?

Diabetes presents unique issues for children and teens with the condition. Simple things, like going to a birthday party, playing sports, or staying overnight at a friend need careful planning.

Every day, children with diabetes may need to take insulin or oral medication. They also need to check their blood glucose several times during the day and remember to make correct food choices. For scholars, these tasks can make them feel ‘different’ from their classmates.

This is what a typical diabetes medical injection kit looks like.
This is what a typical diabetes medical injection kit looks like.

These tasks can be particularly bothersome for teens.

For any child or teen with diabetes, learning to cope with the condition is a big job. Dealing with a chronic illness such as diabetes may cause emotional and behavioral challenges.

Talking to a nurse educator or psychologist may help a child or teen and his or her family learn to adjust to lifestyle changes needed to stay healthy.

What can families and others do?

Managing diabetes in children and adolescents is most effective when the entire family makes a team effort. Families can share concerns with physicians, diabetes educators, dietitians, and other health care providers to get their help in the day-to-day management of diabetes.

Diabetes is stressful for both the children and their families.
Diabetes is stressful for both the children and their families.

 

Extended family members, teachers, school counsellors, coaches, after care and day care providers need to be educated in diabetes management and can provide information, support, guidance, and help with coping skills.

Diabetes is stressful for both the children and their families. Parents should be alert for signs of depression or eating disorders and seek appropriate treatment.

If you feel you need help or more information regarding Diabetes, contact Diabetes South Africa on 086 111 3913.

Also read:

• Type 1 Diabetes – it happened to us

• Still no funds handed over to sufferer after fundraiser

• Diabetes ken geen ouderdom nie

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