The University of Mpumalanga (UMP), together with the Department of Science, Technology and Innovation (DSTI), hosted the second G20 Research and Innovation Working Group (RIWG) and the second G20 Initiative on Bioeconomy (GIB) from May 25 to 28.

Both meetings were held under the theme ‘Harnessing global solidarity for the implementation of STISA 2034’, which focuses on Africa’s development priorities in the global science and innovation space.

On Sunday, they celebrated Africa Day at the UMP and, as part of these celebrations, hosted a dialogue in which science policy experts from around the world shared ideas on how Africa can use science, technology and innovation to drive industrialisation and achieve higher levels of development.

The UMP’s outgoing vice- chancellor, Prof Thoko Mayekiso said: “It is a significant event for our province and continent. This summit marks a new dawn for innovation and collaboration in Africa. Mpumalanga, where the sun rises, is honoured to host such a historic gathering.”

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Delivering the keynote address the minister of the DSTI, Blade Nzimande, highlighted the urgent need for investment in research and development.

Nzimande said South Africa is the current G20 president. “During this month, as part of our country’s G20 programme, the DSTI is hosting a number of G20 activities in Mpumalanga. These activities include the second meetings of RIWG and Ocean20 here in Mbombela. The second RIWG meeting will discuss progress on agreed upon deliverables.

“Africa contributes 2% to global research output and 0.1% to patents. We must increase investment in science, technology and innovation. Artificial intelligence is no longer a trend – it is a transformative force that can drive the implementation of STISA-2034 and shape Africa’s future,” he said.

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South Africa has more ocean space than land. “This helps us to understand why it is important that we conscientise both inland and coastal communities about oceans as part of South Africa’s biodiversity heritage,” Nzimande said.