South Africans found to be the most overweight in sub-Saharan Africa
PARKTOWN – Wits Medical School researchers conduct surveys around the country on the increasing numbers of obese people.
The launch of the African centre for obesity prevention [ACTION] was hosted by the MRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit at the University of the Witwatersrand on 17 November.
ACTION aims are to add a unique dimension around health and obesity. Dr Moji Musa, a research fellow at the University spoke about the organisation’s findings on obesity and its effects on the population.
Through their research they were able to verify that South Africans were the heaviest in sub-Saharan Africa. Adding that South African women were twice over weight compared to men.
“As African countries become more affluent chance of weight gain increases,” said Musa.
She also added that a survey was conducted in 2003 that found that men who were obese had an altered body image, as they did not think they were overweight.
The same survey found that women who were overweight acknowledged it.
Dr Musa said that among other things, a diet high in carbohydrates and fat aided weight gain. She said that the organisation’s main aim is to increase healthier eating habits.
“Obesity is a public concern,” said Musa.
Senior researcher, Professor Shane Norris said that obesity is not restricted to any one socio-economic group. It affects all groups differently.
He noted that in their survey they gathered that in cases where someone could afford to buy food of a broad diet, were less active. Also, that people who could not afford much, ate a diet higher in carbs as it is cheaper.
The professor also said that weight gain in children could be attributed to a couple of factors.
“Young girls tend to gain weight around puberty due to an increase in their oestrogen levels and they usually become less active in school. Boys are likely to gain less weight as they are taking part in sports, in some cases more than girls,” said Norris
ACTION wants obesity in children and the community at large to be a matter that is spoken more about. They plan to educate the public about the integration of a healthy lifestyle. They will have several programs throughout the next year about health and obesity.
Details: Wits Medical School 011 717 1000
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