Substance abuse, drug addiction: Here’s how to get help

Substance abuse and drug addiction are a problem in many societies including the West Rand and the Gauteng Department of Social Development (DSD) has issued the process of rehabilitation.

According to the spokesperson for the MEC of Gauteng DSD, Teddy Gomba, the process of rehabilitation applies to those who voluntarily want to deal with their addiction and those who are sent for rehabilitation by the court of law.

For voluntary admission, there are six steps to follow.

The first step is a walk-in service, where those who struggle with substance abuse can go to a DSD or DSD-accredited NPO office without prior appointments.

“They will then be assisted, and the admission process explained to them. Many individuals seeking help are walk-ins who are motivated to start treatment. It is important to act on this motivation as it can fluctuate over time, so it is better not to waste time and get help,” Gomba advised.

The second step is the initial screening that will be conducted to assess whether the individual is experiencing a substance use disorder.

The third step is a comprehensive assessment, where a psychiatric evaluation will be done by a social worker to determine interventions, including a brief intervention, inpatient treatment, outpatient care and community-based care.

Next, a medical officer at a primary health care facility will complete a medical screening report.

The fifth step includes placement that will be arranged at a treatment facility.

“If deemed suitable, individuals may also be referred to outpatient services, community-based programs, or day clinics located in the area,” Gomba said.

Lastly, admission to inpatient treatment facilities that must be facilitated by a social worker will take place. Walk-ins are not allowed directly at these centres. While awaiting admission, individuals may participate in preparatory group sessions.

Involuntary admission is as follows:

“The process must be initiated by the substance user’s significant others. Admission to an inpatient treatment facility will be processed through a court order. The same steps outlined above will be followed, starting with the screening and assessment procedures,” Gomba explained.

Gomba added members of the community are urged to check the compliance and authenticity of service providers with their local social development offices.

“During anti-substance abuse awareness campaigns, affected substance users can only be profiled for intervention, no one will be picked up to a rehabilitation facility before any necessary assessment is conducted.”

For more information on the admissions process, contact the Gauteng Anti Substance Abuse hotline on 0800 22 88 27.