The festive season is usually filled with family gatherings, loud celebrations, and long summer days.

It’s fun for people, but it can be a chaotic and risky time for pets and livestock.

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Fireworks, heavy traffic, heatwaves, and a revolving door of visitors all raise the chances of animals getting hurt, lost, or overwhelmed.

Sandton SPCA general manager Stephen Maila said preparation made the biggest difference.

“Most of the emergencies we see over the holidays are preventable. A little planning goes a long way in keeping animals calm and out of danger.”

He said there was food that animals shouldn’t have anywhere near their mouths.

“Leftovers like cooked bones, chocolate, onions, raisins, and anything containing xylitol can cause serious illness. Keep bins shut and out of reach and stick to pet-safe treats so you don’t end up with stomach upsets or emergency vet visits.”

He pointed out that decorations and household dangers, such as tinsel, fairy lights, ornaments, and pretty packaging, all look like toys to curious pets.

“If swallowed, they can cause choking or internal injuries. Toxic festive plants are another risk. Lilies, poinsettias, holly, and mistletoe should stay far away from animals. Make sure your Christmas tree is anchored so it can’t be pulled down by an enthusiastic cat or dog.”

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Maila elaborated that the end of the year usually brings more guests, children running around, and changes to the household routine.

“Try to keep feeding and walking times consistent. Create a quiet room or shaded outdoor corner where animals can escape the noise. Remind visitors not to slip them treats or leave doors and gates open.”

He said the December heat could be brutal.

“All animals need constant access to cool water and proper shade. Walk dogs when the sun is low, either early morning or later in the evening. Watch for signs of heatstroke: heavy panting, drooling, wobbling, or sudden exhaustion. Heat-related emergencies progress quickly.”

Maila emphasised having an emergency plan.

“Save your vet’s contact details and the nearest 24-hour clinic. Keep the SPCA’s emergency number on your phone: 082 460 2765 or 011 444 7730. A simple first-aid kit for pets is worth having at home or in your car. Familiarise yourself with the symptoms of poisoning, heatstroke, and panic injuries so you can respond fast if something goes wrong.”

Maila concluded by stating that communities played a key role at this time of year.

“If we all stay alert, protect our pets and look out for animals around us, we can make the festive season safer for everyone.”

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