Schools

2025 matric exams wrap up as marking phase gets underway

The Department of Basic Education (DBE) has wrapped up the 2025 National Senior Certificate examinations, reporting a stable and compliant exam season across all provinces as full-scale marking begins on December 1.

The DBE says the 2025 National Senior Certificate (NSC) exams have officially concluded, with rewrite opportunities for selected subjects completed on November 27.

According to a statement issued by the department and published by the South African Government News Agency (SAnews.gov.za), provinces reported high levels of stability, consistency and compliance throughout the exam period, which began on October 21.

The DBE commended the Class of 2025 for the resilience shown during what it described as a demanding but well-managed examination cycle.

To support fairness, the department administered additional papers for candidates unable to complete their original exams due to valid reasons. This, the DBE said, reflects its commitment to equity and access across the system.

“The 2025 NSC examinations operated with discipline, reliability and problem-solving agility across all provinces. Minor administrative omissions were identified, escalated and resolved without disadvantaging any candidate,” the DBE said.

Incidents and support provided

The department reported an increase in candidates experiencing illness and anxiety. Psychosocial teams were activated through the Khuluma for Wellness platform and provincial units to provide counselling, including for learners writing from hospitals or alternative venues.

Concerns were also raised over isolated crime-related incidents, including an armed robbery at an overnight study camp. Affected learners were provided with trauma support and scheduled to write a special paper on November 27.

The DBE extended condolences to the family of a learner who died following an irregularity matter, noting the need for ongoing ethical and emotional preparation for high-stakes assessments.

Warning against unsafe celebrations

With exams now complete, the DBE urged matriculants to avoid unregulated “pens down” celebrations, warning of risks including alcohol abuse, violence and exploitation.

Learners are encouraged instead to focus on rest, responsible behaviour, and returning textbooks and learning materials. The department also called on candidates to donate uniforms or stationery where possible.

Marking begins

Early marking, which started on November 22, was successfully completed. Full-scale national marking begins on December 1, with more than 52 000 markers appointed across designated centres.

The DBE said extensive readiness checks, training, security controls and script-management systems remain in place to safeguard the integrity of the process. Oversight visits by the Director-General have further reinforced confidence in marking quality.

The department thanked teachers, invigilators, principals, district officials, provincial teams and parents for ensuring a credible exam environment.

“These collective efforts reflect a national system that is strong, responsive and professionally aligned as it moves into the marking and results-finalisation phase,” the DBE said.

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