Simbithi Eco-Estate celebrated the return of several rare migratory bird species to its protected green spaces on World Migratory Bird Day on May 10.

Simbithi’s role as a sanctuary for migratory species and a hub for biodiversity, continues to grow. Birdwatchers, school groups and conservationists are drawn to the estate to witness rare species and learn more about welcoming nature into urban spaces.

This year’s World Migratory Bird Day theme highlights the importance of protecting insects and feeding birds. Simbithi encourages residents and visitors to plant nectar-rich indigenous plants, reduce light pollution during migration seasons and spread awareness of bird-friendly practices.

Simbithi environmental manager, Ayanda Duma, says everyone has a part to play.

“Whether it’s adjusting your garden design or supporting conservation groups, these small steps add up. When a rare species such as the spotted ground thrush chooses your backyard as its winter retreat, you realise just how close to home this global mission truly is,” she said.

The most anticipated sightings are the endangered spotted ground thrush and the elusive African pygmy kingfisher. The spotted ground thrush is classified as endangered in South Africa due to deforestation and habitat fragmentation. It migrates in winter from the Afromontane forests of the Eastern Cape to milder climates in KZN.

The African pygmy kingfisher breeds across sub-Saharan Africa and migrates during the dry season in search of wetter, food-rich areas like those found in Simbithi. Duma says the spotted ground thrush’s return is worth celebrating.

“We’re incredibly proud to host a species as rare and sensitive as the spotted ground thrush. It’s presence in the estate shows conservation efforts are yielding real results.”

Migratory birds face habitat loss, urbanisation, illegal hunting and climate change. However, Simbithi’s coastal forest, wetlands and riparian corridors make it uniquely suited to support nearly 300 resident and migratory bird species.

The estate has succeeded in creating an eco-conscious community culture. Enviro Days are interactive sessions that encourage residents to plant indigenous flora, install birdbaths, avoid chemical pesticides and understand the migratory patterns of visiting species.

“These collaborative, community-driven projects show that local action really does have global significance. Our data helps international conservationists understand migration routes, track population health and identify emerging threats to migratory species.”

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