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What is a sun halo? Rare atmospheric phenomenon seen over Ballito

For those lucky enough to witness it, today’s halo was a striking reminder of the atmosphere’s quiet beauty

A rare sun halo was on display for Ballito residents today, drawing eyes skyward to witness the striking ring of light around the sun.

According to the South African Weather Service, a sun halo forms when sunlight is refracted by tiny ice crystals suspended in high-level cirrus clouds.

These thin, wispy clouds sit more than 6 000 metres above the Earth and contain ice rather than water droplets, creating the ideal conditions for the natural spectacle.

The luminous ring is known scientifically as a 22-degree halo, named for the angle at which sunlight bends as it passes through six-sided ice crystals. As the light enters and exits the crystals, it is dispersed into its component colours, often producing a subtle rainbow-like glow around the circle.

Sun halos are relatively uncommon and tend to catch people by surprise, often prompting a flurry of photographs and social media posts. While visually striking, the phenomenon is completely harmless.

Weather experts note that halos can sometimes indicate a shift in weather patterns. Cirrus clouds frequently form ahead of approaching rain or storm systems, meaning today’s spectacle may signal changing conditions later in the week.

The luminous ring is known scientifically as a 22-degree halo, named for the angle at which sunlight bends as it passes through six-sided ice crystals.

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Nothando Mhlongo

Fresh out of university, Nothando has a knack for telling human interest stories. When she's not furiously typing up her next article... you can find her relishing in her favourite dish - pasta.
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