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Breaking down myths and facts about lightning

Ever heard that metal attracts lightning or that rubber soles protect you from being struck by lightning? Let's see if they're a myth or fact

POLOKWANE – According to the South African Weather Service, lightning occurs with every thunderstorm and must be expected as soon as thunderstorms form. Lightning results from the build-up and discharge of electrical energy between positively and negatively charged areas in the atmosphere and clouds.

You might also want to read: Polokwane placed on severe thunderstorm watch again, temperatures to drop drastically tomorrow

As a child, you were probably told certain things like not to take a shower when there’s a thunderstorm or that lightning never strikes the same place twice. We’re now going to look at several common myths about lightning to distinguish whether they are fact or not:

MYTH: Rubber tires and rubber-soled shoes protect you from being struck by lightning.
FACT: Rubber-soled shoes and rubber tires provide no protection from lightning, however, the steel frame of a hard-topped vehicle provides increased protection if you are not touching metal.

MYTH: If you touch a lightning victim, you’ll be electrocuted.
FACT: The human body does not store electricity. It is perfectly safe to touch a lightning victim to give them first aid.

MYTH: Metal attracts lightning so you shouldn’t wear metal or hold a cell phone in a thunderstorm.
FACT: While metal conducts lightning’s electricity, it doesn’t attract it, so the presence of metal makes no difference regarding where or when lightning strikes.

MYTH: If outside in a thunderstorm, you should seek shelter under a tree to stay dry.
FACT: Being underneath a tree is the second leading cause of lightning casualties

MYTH: I should lie flat on the ground if I’m trapped outside and lightning is about to strike.
FACT: Lying flat increases your chance of being affected by potentially deadly ground current. If you are caught outside in a thunderstorm, you keep moving toward a safe shelter.

The weather service says if you are outdoors when you see or hear a thunderstorm coming, seek safe shelter immediately. if indoors, stay clear of windows and refrain from using any electrical appliances.

raeesak@nmgroup.co.za

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Raeesa Sempe

Raeesa Sempe is a Caxton Award-winning Digital Editor with nine years’ experience in the industry. She holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Media Studies from the University of the Witwatersrand and started her journey as a community journalist for the Polokwane Review in 2015. She then became the online journalist for the Review in 2016 where she excelled in solidifying the Review’s digital footprint through Facebook lives, content creation and marketing campaigns. Raeesa then moved on to become the News Editor of the Bonus Review in 2019 and scooped up the Editorial Employee of the Year award in the same year. She is the current Digital Editor of the Polokwane Review-Observer, a position she takes pride in. Raeesa is married with one child and enjoys spending time with friends, listening to music and baking – when she has the time. “I still believe that if your aim is to change the world, journalism is a more immediate short-term weapon." – Tom Stoppard

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