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Policy, Rights and the Struggle for Implementation

Policies exist, but rights are hollow when implementation fails.

Healthcare access for persons with disabilities is not a matter of charity, it is a constitutional right and a moral obligation.

South Africa’s health policies, particularly those concerning the allocation of assistive devices such as wheelchairs, hearing aids and prosthetics, were designed to ensure dignity, independence and equal participation in society.

Is this policy being effectively implemented or does it remain a promise on paper?

Yet the pressing question remains: is this policy being effectively implemented or does it remain a promise on paper?

The reality on the ground reveals a troubling gap between policy and practice. Many disabled people continue to wait months, even years, for essential assistive devices. Procurement delays, budget constraints and administrative inefficiencies undermine the very purpose of the policy. In rural and township clinics, shortages are compounded by poor infrastructure and lack of trained personnel to assess and fit devices correctly.

This failure not only denies disabled people their right to health but also perpetuates exclusion from education, employment and community life.

Investment in training healthcare workers to understand disability rights will shift the culture from charity to empowerment.

The principle of rights-based healthcare demands more than token gestures. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD), to which South Africa is a signatory, obliges the state to provide accessible healthcare without discrimination.

The allocation of assistive devices is not a luxury, it is a lifeline. When policies falter, they erode trust in government and deepen the marginalisation of disabled citizens.

To ensure effective implementation, several steps are urgent. First, transparent monitoring systems must be established, allowing communities to track budgets and delivery timelines for assistive devices. Second, procurement processes should be decentralised, empowering local health facilities to respond swiftly to needs rather than waiting for provincial approvals.

Third, partnerships with disability organisations can provide oversight and ensure that distribution is equitable and responsive to lived realities. Finally, investment in training healthcare workers to understand disability rights will shift the culture from charity to empowerment.

Healthcare access for disabled people is a test of our democracy’s commitment to equality.

Policies exist, but rights are hollow when implementation fails. The time has come to move beyond rhetoric and ensure that every disabled person receives the assistive devices they need, not tomorrow, not next year, but now.

Lucky Tumahole is a Disability Advocate and Political Writer who writes here in his personal capacity.

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Lerato Serero

Lerato Serero is the Editor of Sedibeng Ster. With the experience of well over a decade. Lerato is passionate about writing stories about the community. Service delivery stories are his favourite. Email: leratoserero@mooivaal.co.za

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