At this time of the year, many families will purchase a new puppy.
The problem is many of these puppies will never be socialised or trained.
These puppies are not going to remain small cuddly little bundles, some of them are going to grow into big dogs.
These big dogs might be difficult to handle and in some cases, a danger to the owner and the public.
Many of the smaller breeds, become overly possessive of their owners, due to no socialisation as a puppy.
Would you consider not disciplining your children? Training your puppy is about discipline, plain and simple.
The benefits of training your puppy:
Training is important for all dogs. It isn’t about bossing your puppy around, it’s about having fun and stimulating your dog’s brain.
You can also give your dog physical tasks such as playing fetch or going for an early morning walk.
A puppy who is exercised will usually sleep most of the day. Chances are that a well-exercised will not be digging up your garden or ripping up your valuable Persian rug.
The critical socialisation period for puppies is approximately between 4-16 weeks of age.
Although basic obedience can be taught at home, your puppy will still need to be socialised with other puppies and strangers.
Dogs are social animals, but if they are not socialised some dogs become aggressive towards other dogs and humans.
This becomes dangerous becoming when they are taken out for a walk or even for a visit to the vet.
The best way to socialise your puppy is to join a puppy school, where they can run and play with other puppies.
By doing this you will be avoiding aggression towards other dogs as they get older.
The learning process begins the moment the puppy is born.
At the age of 7 – 8 weeks, your puppy can be trained to sit down and stay.
Do not doubt this, responsible breeders will have had their puppies handled by various people by the time they reach the 7-8 week age. These puppies have already learnt to respect humans.
Puppies have a very short attention span, so keep your sessions very short. You do not want your puppy to lose interest.
Things to consider before you decide to add a new puppy to your household:
1. Do you have the time to train and exercise the puppy?
2. Do you have the physical strength to control a large breed of dog?
3. Will a dog fit into your lifestyle?
4. Your age is an important factor, if you are elderly, a high energy dog might not be a good choice.
If your dog is trained and obedient, he/she will do anything you ask them to.
Yvonne Eland (ADIPCBM)
Specialising in canine behaviour and management
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