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You and Your Dog: Summer is fun but not always for dogs

If your dog has any medical problems such as heart disease, obesity or breathing problems it is even more imperative to keep them cool.

It is a well documented fact that dogs should never be left in a car as they could die from heat stroke, but more dogs get heat stroke triggered by exercise than being in a hot car.

February on the coast can be lethal weather for our dogs and owners should be aware of the facts regarding dogs in the heat.

Never leave your dog in a parked car, even if the windows are slightly open as your dog is more sensitive to heat than you are.

ALSO READ : You and Your Dog: Resource guarding in dogs

Don’t leave your dog out in the sun for too long.

If you have a dog that enjoys being in the garden make sure you provide him with plenty of fresh water, and cool shady areas to rest,

It’s better to bring them indoors during peak temperature hours.

Don’t exercise your dog in the heat and avoid walking your dog during peak temperature hours.

Rather walk your dog in the cool of the early morning or evening and take water breaks during your walk.

Look for shady areas to walk your dog, avoiding the sun as much as possible.

Avoid steep hills or other areas that require more energy.

Just like a parked car, the temperature in your house when closed up can rise rapidly, so keep your house cool if you have to leave your dog at home.

Leave the air-conditioner on a conservative setting, or set up an electric fan.

My own dogs love to lie in front of the fan.

Make sure to provide many bowls of fresh water daily.

Dogs have sweat glands on the pads of their feet, so their body heat is regulated by panting, resting and drinking plenty of water.

If your dog has any medical problems such as heart disease, obesity or breathing problems it is even more imperative to keep them cool.

Older dogs are also at a greater risk.

There are signs your dog may be overheating or suffering from heatstroke.

Keep an eye out for:

Excessive panting and difficulty breathing – the dog could be overheating. Dogs with flat faces cannot pant as efficiently, so they are more susceptible to heat exhaustion.

Dehydration – dry nose, dog exhibiting signs of tiredness, excessive panting and sunken eyes.

Drooling – excessive drool that is thicker and stickier than usual.

Fever – if your dog’s nose is hot and dry instead of wet and cool, his temperature should be taken immediately. If it is above 39 degrees centigrade, you must consult your vet immediately.

Gums – if the gums are red or bluish, the dog could be dehydrated.

Urine – non-production or difficulty passing urine.

General – rapid pulse, muscle tremors, weakness, vomiting or runny tummy, or your dog appears to have trouble walking straight. These are all signs.

However, these are only the most common and easily observed symptoms of heat exhaustion.

If in doubt, consult your vet immediately.

YVONNE ELAND
ADIPCBM (UK)
Specialising in canine behaviour

brumbytoo@vodamail.co.za

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