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December 12: On This Day in World History … briefly

Louvre employee Vincenzo Peruggia stole the Mona Lisa by entering the building during regular hours, hiding in a broom closet and walking out with it hidden under his coat after the museum had closed. Peruggia was an Italian patriot who believed Leonardo's painting should have been returned for display in an Italian museum.

1913: Leonardo da Vinci’s ‘Mona Lisa’ resurfaces

On 21 August 1911, Leonardo da Vinci’s famous ‘Mona Lisa’ painting was stolen from the Louvre.

Vacant wall in the Salon Carré, Louvre, after the painting was stolen in 1911 – Wikipedia

The theft was not discovered until the next day, when painter Louis Béroud walked into the museum and went to the Salon Carré where the Mona Lisa had been on display for five years, only to find four iron pegs on the wall. He contacted the head of the guards, who thought the painting was being photographed for promotional purposes.

A police photograph of Vincenzo Peruggia in 1911 – Wikipedia

A few hours later, Béroud checked back with the Section Chief of the Louvre who confirmed that the Mona Lisa was not with photographers. The Louvre was closed for an entire week during the investigation.

Presumed self-portrait by Leonardo da Vinci, executed in red chalk sometime between 1512 and 1515 – Wikipedia

On December 12, 1913, the painting is recovered after police were tipped off by a Florentine art dealer who received a note from one of the thieves, an Italian house-painter named Vincenzo Peruggia. He said he stole the painting because he was incensed by French chauvinism.

‘La Joconde est Retrouvée’ – ‘Mona Lisa is Found’, Le Petit Parisien published on 13 December 1913 – Wikipedia
Most notable historic snippets or facts extracted from the book ‘On This Day’ first published in 1992 by Octopus Publishing Group Ltd, London, as well as additional supplementary information extracted from Wikipedia.

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