Fire danger warning across Zululand as spring temperatures soar

ZULULANDERS would be forgiven for thinking the region had skipped spring and headed straight into the heat of summer.

This as today’s (Thursday) temperatures are set to exceed 35 degrees Celsius in parts of the Zululand region.

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As detailed by Dr Marshall Mdoka, senior lecturer in the University of Zululand’s Faculty of Science, Agriculture and Engineering, the South African Weather Service (SAWS) has issued a fire warning for northern Zululand.

“Under today’s very hot conditions, Fire Danger Index (FDI) values are above 75% over northern Zululand, which is categorised as extremely dangerous,” said Dr Mdoka.

“Under such conditions, runaway fires may develop and spread rapidly, leading to damage to property, vegetation, and possible loss of human and/or animal life. It is highly recommended to avoid starting any fires during the peak heat of the day.

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“As we move towards summer, warm episodes will become more frequent, posing health concerns if one experiences prolonged exposure to the midday into afternoon high temperatures.

“Members of the community are advised that due to these hot temperatures and humid weather, the body’s ability to induce cooling through sweating is reduced. People and animals may suffer from hyperthermia conditions such as heat stroke, heat exhaustion/stress, heat cramps and heat rash.”

Symptoms of heat exhaustion
Blurred vision
Dizziness
Fast breathing or heart rate
Fatigue
Headache
Light-headedness or fainting
Low blood pressure
Muscle aches or cramps
Weakness
Nausea and vomiting

Symptoms of heat stroke
Similar to those of heat exhaustion but could also include dry skin that doesn’t sweat, balance problems, delirium (confusion or disorientation), hot flushed skin or very pale skin, low or high blood pressure and seizures (clevelandclinic.org).

“All members of the community should exercise extra caution during the hottest parts of the day. Drink lots of fluids (slightly salted but not caffeine or too much alcohol), avoid strenuous physical activity in these hot, humid conditions, stay in-doors or in air-conditioned or well-ventilated areas, and wear lightweight, loose-fitting or bright-coloured (cotton) clothing.

“Apply sunscreen if you’ll be out in the heat. Most importantly, never leave children (or pets) in closed, hot spaces such as cars,” urged Dr Mdoka.

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