‘Violence is a mental health issue’ – Zululand campaign calls for action

The Zululand Mental Health Society continues to drive awareness and education campaigns throughout local communities, with October’s focus falling on the link between violence and mental health.

This month, the organisation is supporting the theme chosen by the South African Federation for Mental Health (SAFMH): “Addressing violence as a significant challenge to mental health in South Africa.”

Society Director Makhosi Manqele said South Africa remains one of the most violent countries in the world, ranking among the global top 10 and recording some of the highest murder rates.

“There is no single cause of violence in South Africa,” she said. “Many different factors work together in different situations.”

She referred to a 2019 report by the Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation, which identified key drivers of violence in the country.

These include:

• Social and economic inequality
• Gender inequality
• Traditional ideas of masculinity
• Weak or unsupportive communities
• Easy access to alcohol and drugs

“These factors often overlap and create environments where the risk of violence is high,” said Manqele. “Gender-based violence, poverty and violent crime all have a serious impact on mental health. It is vital that people affected by these issues have fair access to quality mental health care.”

She said studies show that women and children who experience gender-based violence – including rape – are at high risk of developing depression, anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), substance abuse problems and suicidal thoughts or attempts.

Recently, the Zululand Mental Health Society was invited by Izwi Loshintsho Development in Madlankala (Ward 12) after reports of a growing number of youth suicides in the area.

“The programme targeted local schools and focused on mental health and suicide prevention, as suicide is also recognised as a form of violence in South Africa,” said Manqele. “The event was a success and participation from learners and teachers was excellent.”

On the same day, staff from the organisation also visited the Department of Home Affairs, where they spent two hours sharing information and resources on mental health.

“As an organisation, we are committed to providing mental health support and services to as many people as possible across the King Cetshwayo District,” Manqele said.

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