Department of water and sanitation explores the use of ground water

The global community observed World Water Day on March 22, 2022. To commemorate this day, the Department of Water & Sanitation (DWS) has committed to enhance its efforts to explore the use of groundwater as an alternative source to ensure water security in communities affected by supply challenges. According to the department, more than 50% of available groundwater is being used in five Water Management Areas (WMAs) across the country.

The department said that groundwater is acknowledged as a national asset and an integral part of South Africa’s water resources, which has helped to reduce the backlog for domestic water supply in different parts of the country.

The DWS has sent a warning to civil society and businesses to prevent the pollution of groundwater.

“Groundwater contamination occurs when manmade products such as petrol, oil and other harmful substances get into groundwater supplies and cause it to become unsafe and unfit for human use. Sources of groundwater contamination include septic systems, waste sites and pesticides, among other things,” said Zacharia Maswuma.

Maswuma gave an assurance that the department will not hesitate to take strict measures against those who pollute this resource.

“The National Water Act provides principles within which pollution of water resources, including groundwater, are to be addressed. What we do as a department is that we monitor legacy contamination sources such as old slimes dams, discard dumps and buried asbestos, which remain as potential sources of groundwater pollution,” added Maswuma.

The DWS said many of South Africa’s indigenous communities rely on groundwater for their survival, while about 320 towns also depend on groundwater as their sole supply. ALSO READ:Drinking water safety in South Africa Make sure you follow us on our social media platforms for regular updates