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New Year celebration for you, fear for them: Keeping pets safe during fireworks

January 1 is nearly here, and fireworks will be lighting up the skies this evening. Pets across South Africa face fear, panic and danger. Sandton SPCA general manager Stephan Maila shares essential tips to help pet owners protect their animals before and during fireworks.

New Year celebrations are a joyful time for many South Africans, but for animals, it can be frightening and even dangerous.

Loud fireworks and busy households can cause severe stress for pets and livestock. Fireworks, in particular, remain one of the biggest risks, often triggering panic that leads to injuries, escapes or even death.

Read more: Sandton SPCA calls on community to help care for vulnerable animals

Sandton SPCA general manager Stephan Maila urges pet owners to plan and take simple but effective steps to keep their animals safe.

“Fireworks may last only a few minutes for us, but for animals, the trauma can last much longer. Preparation and responsible pet care can make a life-saving difference,” said Maila.

Before fireworks start

Maila advises pet owners to prepare well before fireworks are expected:

  • Exercise early – take dogs for a long walk or play session earlier in the day so they are calmer and more relaxed later.
  • Update identification – ensure pets wear collars with current ID tags and that microchip details are up to date. The Sandton SPCA clinic can assist with microchipping and updates on 011 444 7730.
  • Plan to be home – avoid leaving pets alone during peak fireworks times.

“Many pets go missing during fireworks because they panic and run. Proper identification dramatically improves the chances of being reunited,” Maila said.

During fireworks

When fireworks begin, keeping pets indoors is essential.

  • Create a haven – set up a quiet, secure space such as a bathroom, bedroom or closet with bedding, water and familiar toys.
  • Muffle the noise – Close windows, doors and curtains, and play calming music, the radio or white noise to reduce the impact of loud bangs.
  • Provide distractions – puzzle toys or treats can help redirect anxious energy.
  • Stay calm – pets often mirror human emotions, so acting calm and normal can help reassure them.

“Animals look to their owners for cues. Staying calm and allowing them to hide if they need to can help reduce their anxiety.”

Also read: Lifesaving repairs restore Sandton SPCA’s ability to reach animals in need

What not to do, Maila strongly warns against common mistakes:

  • Never take pets to fireworks displays.
  • Do not leave animals tied up or unattended outside.
  • Don’t force interaction or try to comfort them excessively if they want to hide.
  • Secure all exits, including gates and cat flaps, to prevent frightened animals from bolting.

For pets with severe anxiety, Maila recommends consulting a veterinarian in advance about safe calming aids or treatments.

“Fireworks don’t have to be a nightmare for pets. With planning, patience and compassion, owners can protect their animals and ensure the festive season is safe for everyone,” he concluded.

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