Proud KaBokweni master’s graduate advocates for inclusive development

A University of Mpumalanga master’s graduate conducted a study titled, “The role of local economic development (LED) in empowering women in rural areas in the City of Mbombela, South Africa.”

Andile Hlatshwayo (28) examined whether women in communities such as Clau-Clau, Low’s Creek and Gutjwa benefitted equitably from economic opportunities introduced through co-operatives.

These are organisations where local people collaborate to stimulate economic growth and improve their communities.

They leverage local resources and expertise to create jobs, enhance livelihoods, and promote sustainable development.

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“My research showed that many women are not benefiting from LED initiatives. I believe that with the right changes, municipalities can help empower rural women and build stronger communities,” he said.

Hlatshwayo enrolled at the university in 2022 and described his academic journey as both empowering and transformative.

His research interest was sparked during his undergraduate studies in development studies, particularly through a module on research methods.

“It gave me an in-depth understanding of how research can change not just individual lives, but also society at large. I believe research should not only be used to attain qualifications, but also to address real societal challenges.”

He said completing the degree was not without difficulties. Without any external funding or bursaries, he financed his studies while also supporting his family.

“Behind every desirable outcome, there is often a sad story that builds a person from nobody to somebody. I registered with no plan and no bursary. It was a hard journey, and at times I felt like giving up. But the experience taught me patience, resilience and the value of hard work.”

His findings showed that many rural women were either unaware of LED opportunities or did not trust them due to a lack of visible outcomes.

“The majority of women I spoke to had no idea about LED and the opportunities provided by the municipality to start co-operatives or sustain livelihoods. Some said they were told there would be help, but nothing happened. Others believed that only people close to officials or affiliated with certain political parties were benefitting,” Hlatshwayo said.

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At the time of his research, the municipal council was still in the process of approving the LED framework, raising further questions about communication and transparency.

While respecting the confidentiality of his data, he submitted recommendations to improve access and awareness.

“I recommended that the municipality run public awareness campaigns to clarify the purpose and goals of LED. Ward councillors should also play a more active role in disseminating this information to ensure everyone in their communities has access to these opportunities.”

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Hlatshwayo is currently employed in the office of the deputy minister of basic education, Hon Dr Reginah Mhaule. He views his work as deeply connected to the principles of development.

To the youth who do not believe in dreams coming true, he says: “Dreams require hard work and hard work makes dreams come true.”