NHI Bill signed into law: Rolls-Royce system of healthcare for all?
When signing the National Health Insurance Bill into law this afternoon, the president said that the ‘boat we are on is one of equality’.
President Cyril Ramaphosa signed the National Health Insurance (NHI) Bill into law this afternoon, exactly two weeks before South Africa is set to hold the 2024 National and Provincial Elections on May 29.
The bill, passed by the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces last year, is designed to ensure free healthcare for all South Africans at public and private healthcare facilities.
While the bill is being contested by various political parties and business organisations that have threatened to take legal action, the president says it aims to provide universal health coverage for all South Africans and overcome critical socio-economic imbalances and inequities of the past.
“In signing this bill, we are signalling our determination to advance the constitutional right to access healthcare as articulated in Section 27 of the Constitution. The passage of the bill sets the foundation for ending a parallel inequitable health system where those without means are relegated to poor healthcare,” said Ramaphosa.
“The NHI is an opportunity to make a break with the inequality and inefficiency that has long characterised our approach to the health of the South African people… It is an important instrument to tackle poverty,” he added.
According to Ramaphosa, ‘the rising cost of healthcare makes families poorer’ and, by contrast, ‘healthcare provided through the NHI frees up resources in poor families for other essential needs’.
He said the NHI will ensure society does not have to bear an ‘untenable financial burden when they need medical assistance’.
“The healthcare system is fragmented and wholly unacceptable. The private sector serves people with few resources,” he said, explaining that those trying to return government to a fragmented system are ‘out of line with the global world’.
According to the president, the challenge in implementing the NHI lies not in the lack of funds, but in ‘the misallocation of resources that currently favours the private health sector at the expense of public health needs’.
“The NHI will make healthcare in the country, as a whole, more affordable,” he said, referring to it as a ‘Rolls-Royce system of healthcare’.
He added that it will be implemented in a phased approach.
The #NHI is an opportunity to make a break with the inequality and inefficiency that has long characterised our approach to the health of the South African people.
Let us work together, in a spirit of cooperation and solidarity, to make the NHI work.
~ President @CyrilRamaphosa… pic.twitter.com/uEHkVBUIZQ
— The Presidency 🇿🇦 (@PresidencyZA) May 15, 2024
Legal action threatened
Several organisations and political parties have opposed the bill.
The DA says the bill will be a death sentence for South Africa’s healthcare and further burden taxpayers, and will be challenging ‘this reckless legislation in court to safeguard our nation’s future’.
⛔️ Ramaphosa’s NHI Bill will be a death sentence for South Africa’s healthcare and further burden taxpayers. The DA will be challenging this reckless legislation in court to safeguard our nation’s future.
On 29 May, join us in the fight for a better tomorrow.#RescueSA #StopNHI pic.twitter.com/EfXXK6CV2P
— Democratic Alliance (@Our_DA) May 14, 2024
Dirk Hermann, the CEO of Solidarity, wrote to the president last night, informing him that Solidarity will take legal action within an hour of the signing ceremony.
“If the president signs the NHI Bill, knowing that it contains substantial flaws, he is certainly also responsible for the consequences thereof. This piece of legislation will be detrimental to all South Africans.
“The NHI Bill is populist, irrational and unaffordable. To put the entire country’s health at risk for the sake of votes is extremely reckless,” said Hermann.
ActionSA
We are disappointed that President Cyril Ramaphosa has ignored our plea to not sign the National Health Insurance (NHI) Bill into law.https://t.co/Nkmcv27X7U
The proposal is ill-conceived and will not address the shortcomings of the healthcare system in South Africa but,…
— ActionSA (@Action4SA) May 14, 2024
Business Unity SA
BUSA on President’s announcement to sign NHI into law.https://t.co/SDt3lAko9J
— BusinessUnitySA (@BusinessUnitySA) May 14, 2024
South African Health Professionals Collaboration
A group group of nine medical and allied healthcare practitioners’ associations representing more than 25,000 dedicated private and public-sector healthcare workers object to the signing of the NHI Bill. pic.twitter.com/r7QeimBLIK
— Ivo Vegter (@IvoVegter) May 14, 2024
Business Leadership South Africa
BLSA has found that health professionals, who are globally mobile, are deeply concerned about their futures in South Africa due to several consequences which will result from government enacting the Bill. https://t.co/evfleWjIrU
— Business Leadership South Africa (@BLSA_Official) May 14, 2024
The Health Funders Association and South African Medical Association are also opposed to the bill, and social media users took to X (formerly Twitter) to voice their concerns:
I hope Cyril’s ceremonial signing of the NHI Bill today is accompanied by a ceremonial tearing up of medical aid contracts by his entire cabinet and ANC caucus.
He did tell them that was part of the deal, right?
— Jacques Maree (@JacquesMaree73) May 15, 2024
The problem with NHI is not the idea of it, it’s about announcing it, signing a bill and then later not being able to fund it because funds have been misappropriated. There was a time where free education in varsities was announced but here we are discussing the failures of NSFAS
— Zipho 🇵🇸 (@ziphosays) May 15, 2024
Premature signing of the National Health Insurance Bill is just the ANCs way of milking votes from the poor. Public healthcare has collapsed and using NHI resuscitate it will collapse both private and public health sectors. But then ke phoso ya Ramaphosa
— mpumy (@love_live_move) May 14, 2024
The sad thing is that Cyril Ramaphosa is signing the National Health Insurance bill to score cheap points from disadvantaged people who will get excited to go to Netcare for free#NHI #PEKGY #anc #heathcare pic.twitter.com/RhhI6ibaSC
— Miles Vorsi (@Miles_Vorsi) May 15, 2024
Minister of health Dr Joe Phaahla put it on record that the signing of controversial NHI bill into a law is part of the ruling party’s electioneering projects #2024Elections #NHIBill
— Shorty Senyolo 🕊️ (@Sello_Cnyolo) May 15, 2024
In favour of the bill
Various political parties, organisations and South Africans are also in favour of the bill:
South African Communist Party
Young people celebrating the working class victory of the signing of NHI Bill into the Law.#SACPsupportNHI#YCLSAsupportNHI#ANCATWORK#VOTEANC29MAY2024 pic.twitter.com/zK0lnnfAod
— SACP Gauteng (@GPSACP) May 15, 2024
ANC Youth League
ANCYL WELCOMES THE SIGNING OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE (NHI) BILL.#ANCatWork #VOTEANC2024 pic.twitter.com/r1bydLeBl3
— ANCYL Eastern Cape (@EC_ANCYL) May 15, 2024
PAC
The PAC welcomes the signing into Law of the National Health Insurance (NHI) Bill.
#VotePAC2024 pic.twitter.com/lBjnIz4z2b— Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC) (@MyPAConline) May 15, 2024
Watch the president’s speech and signing of the bill:
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