Dr Lalitha Badul
Acute Febrile Neutrophilic Dermatosis or Sweet’s Syndrome is named after Dr Robert Douglas Sweet, who first identified the disease.
This is a rare, skin disorder characterised by red or pink raised bumps, blisters or pustules sometimes joining together to form plaques on the surface of the skin. The condition can manifest anywhere on the body including the face, neck hands, arms and legs.
It is usually accompanied by symptoms of fever, fatigue or lack of energy, mouth ulcers and inflammation of the joints. Severe eruptions can lead to scarring if left untreated and infection sets in.
Sweet’s Syndrome is not contagious. It manifests of its own accord and usually disappears after a few days or weeks but signs and symptoms can recur or persist for several months or indefinitely.
It is not known precisely what causes Sweet’s Syndrome, though it is a reactive condition that is linked to several triggers such as sun exposure, pregnancy, medication or drugs.
Treatment involves the use of topical steroid creams or oral medication.
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