In January, residents of the Sporong settlement, situated within Rand West City Local Municipality, became the centre of a dramatic displacement saga due to escalating violence associated with illegal mining activities.

The persistent threat from illegal miners (zama zamas) forced families, many with children and the elderly, to abandon their homes and seek refuge in a makeshift shelter at the Randgate Community Hall.

Hundreds of people gathered in the hall after fleeing Sporong amid reports of intimidation, harassment, threats, and violence from illegal miners. Conditions inside the hall were cramped and unhygienic, with residents sharing limited facilities and expressing frustration at the situation. Many stated they fled to safeguard their lives, leaving behind belongings and homes they had occupied for years.

Also read: Illegal miners terrorise West Rand – Police arrest 50, increase security 

Ntebaleng Mosia explained that the situation in the area has worsened over several months, with residents living in fear due to the absence of police patrols. Another resident, Paulus Sello, recalled a fatal shooting in October. He mentioned that violence intensified further in November when illegal miners opened fire at taverns and shops, resulting in two deaths and four injuries.

“They went from shop to shop, then from house to house. We ran for our lives. They have taken everything,” Sello said.

Gauteng Premier Panyaza Lesufi visited the hall to engage with displaced families, promising a co-ordinated effort to relocate residents and improve their safety and housing prospects. He outlined a plan where those with approved housing subsidies would be allocated permanent homes, and others could return to Sporong under enhanced security. Temporary accommodation would be provided for elderly, sick, and vulnerable families while awaiting full allocation.

Lesufi also pledged to strengthen police presence in Sporong to safeguard residents from further illegal mining threats and to improve overall security.

The Randfontein Herald’s visit

During a visit to the hall, it was confirmed that residents had vacated the community hall. Many returned to their homes, escorted by a police convoy intended to deter further violence.

Although this return marked a significant milestone, many families remain traumatised by the ordeal and concerned about their future safety and stability. Some community members emphasised the need for sustained police presence and expedited housing delivery to prevent another displacement.

The Randgate Community Hall, currently used by the local boxing club, was closed to training sessions during the residents’ occupation.

Linda van Rooyen, spokesperson for the club, expressed that residents’ departure was ‘the best thing ever for the boxing club’.

“It means a lot to so many people and the youth at the boxing club,” she added. Van Rooyen and the boxing club extended their gratitude to everyone involved in securing a safe haven for the Sporong residents.

Also read: Illegal miners force Sporong residents to seek shelter at community hall

The relocation from the community hall back to their settlement highlights a complex humanitarian dilemma where crime, housing insecurity, and public safety intersect.

While the homecoming has been generally welcomed, the Herald noted that residents and authorities recognise the importance of addressing underlying issues through long-term solutions, particularly in housing provision and community security, to ensure lasting peace and stability for the people of Sporong