Plasma donations: Giving the gift of life
Plasma is the protein rich liquid that is also collected when donating blood and is used to combat immune deficiencies and burns.
A TOTAL of 252 lives were saved through the generosity of 84 individuals who donated blood at the Bluff Towers South African National Blood Services (SANBS) centre from March 20-27. This blood drive, organised in partnership with RTL8, aimed to address the critically low levels of blood supply that persistently challenge medical facilities.
Also read: Urgent appeal for blood donations as supply runs low
Sister Annalyn Daniels, the branch manager, conveyed deep appreciation for the donors’ contributions while highlighting the ongoing nature of blood demand.
“We have to collect 13 units of whole blood and four units of plasma per day. Weekdays are the most challenging days because there are not that many people inside the mall, making it hard for us even with our regular donors,” explained sister Daniels.
Despite these hurdles, the drive’s success was moderately successful. Shaun Venter from RTL8 expressed his sincere thanks to everyone who participated and supported the campaign, acknowledging how community involvement is crucial for such initiatives.
The drive’s success brought a measure of relief, but it also underscored the urgent need for more plasma donors.
“Plasma contains critical proteins and clotting agents necessary to assist patients dealing with severe blood loss or those suffering from clotting diseases. It also serves as the foundation for therapies like Polygam (IVIG), which is essential in treating patients with conditions such as Guillain-Barré Syndrome,” said the SANBS.
Also read: South African National Blood Services calls on community for support
The plasma donation process
SANBS shared the process of plasma donation, which differs from regular blood donation. A needle is inserted into the donor’s arm and connected to an apheresis machine. Blood is drawn out, then separated within the device and the plasma is collected. The other blood components are returned to the donor’s body through the same needle. This recycling cycle continues until about 650 millilitres of plasma is gathered, usually taking around 40 minutes in total.
Plasma donation eligibility
For those considering becoming plasma donors, there is a specific eligibility criteria.
- First-time donors must be aged between 18 and 65
- Weigh at least 55kg
- Have a haemoglobin level within the range of 12 to 16 g/dl.
Additionally, accessible veins are necessary for the procedure. Particular blood groups, specifically A positive and AB positive, are in high demand for plasma donation due to their compatibility with various treatments. However, all blood types remain valuable since whole blood can be separated into different components, including plasma, to address diverse patient needs.
How to support
SANBS is encouraging Durban South residents to visit the Bluff Towers branch.
The Bluff Towers SANBS Centre is open:
- Monday to Friday: 08:00 – 17:00
- Saturday and Sunday: 08:00 – 15:00
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