What exactly is ‘white people food’ being mocked on Chinese social media?

The phenomenon started when Chinese students studying abroad found themselves both intrigued and amused by the content of their classmates' lunches and decided to post about them, labeling it "white people food".


A simple sandwich made up of slices of sandwich bread and thin slices of ham and cheese, a few carrots and a handful of raw mushroom.

For many Westerners, such a lunch is simple, basic and unexciting but it’s standard fare to find in an employee’s or student’s lunch bag, efficient and convenient. However this type of lunch is sparking conversation among Chinese students and social media users.

On microblogging site Weibo and social network Xiaohongshu, such lunches are referred to as “white people food” (白人饭 in Mandarin, pronounced “báirén fàn”).

Having studied in North America or Europe, these internet users are having fun posting a variety of “dishes,” accompanied by the hashtag #whitepeoplefood.

Followers of this new digital trend don’t hesitate to film or photograph examples of meals they find curious, for instance as seen in a video, which has been making the rounds since it was posted at the end of May.

Filmed during a train journey to Zurich, Switzerland, it shows a woman opening a bag of lettuce to eat a few leaves along with cold cuts.

ALSO READ: Scientists explain why peanuts ‘dance’ when dropped in beer

So what defines ‘White people food’?

On TikTok, content creator Lee Twodog explains in concrete terms why these videos have gone so viral with the Chinese community, and describes what this concept of “white people food” refers to.

It’s about eating plain, cold, unseasoned food, especially without spices. In her opinion, this equates to food that has been prepared without feeling, food that’s not meant to be enjoyable.

These kinds of lunches are just meant to provide nutrition and energy in order to be able to get through your job or studies in the afternoon. It’s worth noting that we’re mainly talking about meals eaten on the run at work or university.

On Weibo, one blogger points out that these efficient meals let a person know what it feels like to be dead. For many Chinese internet users, such a meal even constitutes “a lunch of suffering”.

@li2dog

#meme #food #china #trend #white

♬ Comedia – Ricardo Verdelho

ALSO READ: YouTube is launching its first official live shopping channel

The intersection of food, culture and mindset

Beyond poking fun at these bland and simple, often raw meals with the potentially offensive expression “white people’s food”, these exchanges demonstrate in particular how deeply food is enmeshed with cultural heritage.

The implied contrast to this basic food that is being posted about with incredulity are dishes that are created with multiple ingredients, complex seasonings and sauces that are chopped, cooked and plated.

However, while some Chinese students are posting images of basic and bland meals in a mocking manner, others indicate that they have adopted this way of eating while living in the West.

University of British Columbia sociology professor, Amy Hanser, points out to the Canadian Press (via Yahoo) that this trend “symbolises a mindset shift among younger Chinese, and a counter to a life of long toil”.

Embracing minimalism and rejecting traditional work culture

Through these videos, students express befuddlement but some of them also express a kind of admiration, linked to a rejection of the traditional Chinese approach to work, nicknamed “996” to signify that people work from 9am to 9pm, six days a week.

If to that rhythm one also has to cook up a lunch for the following day’s meal, it adds further toil. With efficient, minimal Western-style menus, Chinese students can free themselves from such constraints and minimize their efforts, an approach that also resonates with the lying flat movement embraced by many young Chinese employees to protest overworking.

A different analysis of the trend

Meanwhile, Tammara Soma, assistant professor at Simon Fraser University’s School of Resource and Environmental Management, offers up a slightly different analysis of the trend.

It’s a way of “reclaiming sarcasm” when it comes to the subject of food, since non-Western food has often been labeled exotic or strange.

“Persistent stigma against Chinese food was closely linked to histories of anti-Chinese sentiment in the US,” Chinese American TikToker Lisa Li, an activist who co-founded a trade journal for Chinese restaurants in New York, told the Washington Post.

NOW READ: TikTok beauty: Multi-use makeup saves time and money

Read more on these topics

China TikTok university

For more news your way

Download our app and read this and other great stories on the move. Available for Android and iOS.