40 years of all-wheel drive: Volkswagen celebrates van innovation
From the legendary T3 Syncro to the electric ID. Buzz 4Motion, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles celebrates four decades of all-wheel drive innovation.

Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles is celebrating 40 years of all-wheel drive innovation at the Bremen Classic Motorshow. The company will display a selection of iconic all-wheel-drive vans, highlighting the evolution of this technology from the early T3 Syncro to the latest generation of electric and hybrid models.
Early all-wheel drive adventures
Volkswagen’s story of all-wheel drive began in the 1970s with Gustav Mayer, head of Transporter development. His passion for off-road exploration led him to create a prototype all-wheel drive T2, which paved the way for future developments.
The T3 Syncro: A legend born
The T3 Syncro, launched in 1985, became a true icon. Produced in collaboration with Steyr-Daimler-Puch, it featured a robust permanent all-wheel drive system with a viscous clutch. Available in various configurations, including a heavy-duty 16-inch version, the T3 Syncro conquered challenging terrains worldwide.
The T4 Syncro: A world record holder
The T4 Syncro, introduced in 1993, continued the all-wheel-drive legacy. In 1999, two T4 Multivan Syncro vehicles embarked on a record-breaking journey along the Pan-American Highway, demonstrating the van’s exceptional off-road capabilities.
4Motion: The evolution continues
With the introduction of the T5 in 2004, Volkswagen introduced the 4Motion all-wheel drive system. Featuring an electronically controlled multi-plate clutch, 4Motion offered improved traction and enhanced performance across a wide range of driving conditions.
All-wheel drive in the modern era:
Today, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles offers a diverse range of all-wheel drive options across its model line-up. The latest Multivan and California models feature a plug-in hybrid e-hybrid 4Motion system with electric rear-wheel drive. The Transporter and Caravelle are available with TDI 4Motion, while the ID. Buzz offers all-electric 4Motion across the range.
Have you owned and or experienced any of these vehicles?
Source: NewsPress




