Communities must heed warnings about building on floodplains, authorities say.
It has been nearly two weeks since the Department of Water and Sanitation announced the potential collapse of Senteeko Dam, officially known as My Own Dam.
The announcement prompted authorities to issue evacuation notices to residents living downstream.
According to the department, the structural integrity of the dam was compromised by seasonal and heavy rainfall that has battered the Mpumalanga province.
The City of Mbombela ordered residents living downstream of the dam, situated between Kaapsehoop and Barberton, to evacuate immediately after the dam wall approached failure following days of relentless rainfall.
At the time, Mayor Sibongile Makushe-Mazibuko confirmed the severity of the situation, warning that a collapse would send a devastating wall of water through multiple river systems.
“Senteeko Dam wall is busy failing due to the rain,” Makushe-Mazibuko said.
“If the dam wall does fail, there will be a 1.82 million m³ rush of water into the Suidkaap.”
Emergency response teams working around the clock
In a recent update, Deputy Minister of Water and Sanitation David Mahlobo confirmed that engineers and disaster teams remain on site implementing measures to prevent the disaster from happening.
He said teams were working to widen an emergency spillway, lower water levels, and closely monitor the dam’s integrity.
“These efforts remain ongoing because the risk has not yet passed,” Mahlobo stated. “Government remains on site and on alert until it does.”
The deputy minister noted that while there are no densely populated towns along the projected flood path and no cross-border impacts are anticipated, the situation remains serious.
“The presence of farming communities in this corridor makes our responsibility real and immediate,” he said.
Structural failure could occur without warning
Last week, the department announced that emergency interventions were underway at the dam after recent heavy rains compromised the safety of the structure.
Department spokesperson Wisane Mavasa confirmed that engineers and technical teams are implementing emergency measures while continuing to monitor and assess the situation.
Mavasa emphasised the unpredictable nature of the threat facing communities downstream.
“Structural failure may occur suddenly,” she said. “That is why immediate evacuation and cooperation with authorities is essential.”
ALSO READ: Senteeko Dam still at risk of collapse as emergency interventions continue
Warning issued to communities nationwide
Mahlobo warned residents and dwellers nationwide about the dangers associated with building homes, businesses, or infrastructure on floodplains, riverbanks, or directly below dams, stating that such practices place lives at risk.
“Floodwater does not respect boundaries, and when dams come under pressure, it is often those living in vulnerable locations who face the greatest danger,” Mahlobo said.
“Communities living downstream of dams must also remain alert to rainfall patterns beyond their immediate surroundings, as flooding can be triggered by heavy rain upstream, far from where people live, but still result in sudden and dangerous surges of water downstream.”
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